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Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Analysis

CPT

81465

Test Details

Methodology

Next-generation sequencing of long range PCR products to identify deletions

Result Turnaround Time

2 - 4 weeks

Turnaround time is defined as the usual number of days from the date of pickup of a specimen for testing to when the result is released to the ordering provider. In some cases, additional time should be allowed for additional confirmatory or additional reflex tests. Testing schedules may vary.

Test Includes

This test includes the following genes: MT-ATP8, MT-ATP6, MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3, MT-CYB, MT-ND1, MT-ND2, MT-ND3, MT-ND4L, MT-ND4, MT-ND5, MT-ND6, MT-RNR2, MT-TA, MT-TR, MT-TN, MT-TD, MT-TC, MT-TE, MT-TQ, MT-TG, MT-TH, MT-TI, MT-TL1, MT-TL2, MT-TK, MT-TM, MT-TF, MT-TP, MT-TS1, MT-TS2, MT-TT, MT-TW, MT-TY, MT-TV and MT-RNR1.

Use

Diagnostic testing

Limitations

This assay does not detect mitochondrial depletion, single nucleotide variants (SNVs) or small indels. False positive or false negative results may occur for reasons that include homologous regions, blood transfusions, bone marrow transplantation, tissue-specific heteroplasmy, mislabeled samples or erroneous representation of family relationships. Low levels of heteroplasmy may not be reliably detected. Interpretation of the clinical significance of gene variations is limited by information about the variant that is available at the time of reporting and by the quality and quantity of clinical information provided with the sample. The interpretation of the clinical significance of variants may change.  

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Labcorp. It has not been cleared or approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

Specimen Requirements

Specimen

Whole blood at room temperature; oral swab; extracted DNA (from blood, oral swab or muscle only) or frozen muscle tissue

Volume

Whole blood: 4 mL; oral swab: 3 swabs; muscle: 75 milligrams; or extracted DNA: contact MNG Genetic Services 844-664-8378 (844-MNGTEST)

Minimum Volume

Whole blood: 2 mL; oral swab: 1 swab; muscle: 50 milligrams; or extracted DNA: contact MNG Genetic Services 844-664-8378 (844-MNGTEST)

Container

Whole blood: lavender-top (EDTA) tube; oral swab: OCD-100 DNA Genotek; muscle: sterile screw-capped vial; or extracted DNA: contact MNG Genetic Services 844-664-8378 (844-MNGTEST)

Collection Instructions

Whole blood: standard phlebotomy; oral swab: follow kit instructions; muscle: snap freeze in liquid nitrogen and maintain at -80°C; or extracted DNA: contact MNG Genetic Services 844-664-8378 (844-MNGTEST)

Stability Requirements

Room temperature: whole blood: 14 days; swab: 60 days; muscle: 0 days

Refrigerated: whole blood: 30 days; swab: 60 days; muscle; 0 days

Frozen: muscle: 15 years

Storage Instructions

Maintain whole blood and oral swab specimens at room temperature or refrigerate at 4°C. Do not freeze. Muscle specimen: Maintain frozen and ship on dry ice.

Causes for Rejection

Hemolyzed; quantity not sufficient for analysis; improper container; improper storage temperature